Navodnjavanje na Jadranskom vodnom području

master's thesis

• Title (english): Irrigation in the Adriatic water area
• Author: Nikola Šestan
• Mentor: Danko Biondić (mentor)
• Committee member: Sanja Kovač (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Danko Biondić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ranko Biondić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Hrvoje Meaški (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Geotechnical Engineering; Varaždin
• Defense date and country: 2021-09-20, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: TECHNICAL SCIENCES; Interdisciplinary Technical Sciences; Environmental Engineering

Abstract

Navodnjavanje je agrotehnička mjera u biljnoj proizvodnji kojom se tlu dodaju potrebne količine vode za optimalan rast i razvoj biljke. Osnovni prirodni čimbenici o kojima ovisi količina, kvaliteta i pouzdanost biljne proizvodnje su tlo, voda i klima. Za naše klimatske prilike glavni izvor vode u tlu čine oborine pa se za potrebe navodnjavanja prvenstveno razmatraju podaci o oborinama. Na teritoriju RH imamo dva vodna područja: vodno područje rijeke Dunav i Jadransko vodno područje. Usvajanjem NAPNAV-a postavljeni su temelji za razvoj navodnjavanja u RH. Na Jadranskom vodnom području najviše evidentiranog navodnjavanog zemljišta ima Splitsko-dalmatinska i Zadarska županija, dok najmanje ima Ličko-senjska županija. Najveću površinu svih klasa pogodnosti poljoprivrednog tla za navodnjavanje ima Splitsko- dalmatinska županija, dok najmanju ima Dubrovačko-neretvanska županija. Melioracijske jedinice prioriteta za navodnjavanje i uređenje tla – poljoprivrednog zemljišta, definirane su analizom i namjenskom interpretacijom pedoloških i hidropedoloških pokazatelja kao i vrednovanjem pogodnosti poljoprivrednog zemljišta za navodnjavanje. Izvori vode za navodnjavanje na jadranskom vodnom području mogu biti: podzemna voda, voda iz vodotoka, jezera i izvora, voda akumulirana u prirodnim i umjetnim akumulacijama.

Abstract (english)

Irrigation is an agrotechnical measure in plant production which adds the necessary amounts of water for optimal growth and development of plants. The basic natural factors on which the quantity, quality and reliability of plant production depend are soil, water and climate. For our climatic conditions, the main source of water in the soil is rainfall, so for irrigation purposes, precipitation data are primarily considered. On the territory of the Republic of Croatia we have two water areas: the water area of the Danube River and the Adriatic water area. With the adoption of NAPNAV, the foundations have been laid for the development of irrigation in the Republic of Croatia. In the Adriatic water area, the Split-Dalmatia and Zadar counties have the most recorded irrigated land, while the Lika-Senj County have the least. The largest area of all classes of agricultural soil suitability for irrigation has the Split-Dalmatia County, while the smallest has the Dubrovnik-Neretva County. Reclamation units of priority for irrigation and soil management – agricultural land, are defined by analysis and purposeful interpretation of pedological and hydropedological indicators as well as evaluation of the suitability of agricultural land for irrigation. Sources of water for irrigation in the Adriatic water area can be: groundwater, water from watercourses, lakes and springs, water accumulated in natural and artificial accumulations.

• Keywords: navodnjavanje; NAPNAV; Jadransko vodno područje; oborine; biljka
• Keywords (english): irrigation; NAPNAV; Adriatic water area; rainfall; plant
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:130:880895
• Study programme: Title: Geoenvironmental Engineering; specializations in: Geoenvironmental Engineering, Environmental Management, Water Management; Course: Water Management; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra inženjer/ inženjerka inženjerstva okoliša (magistar/magistra inženjer/ inženjerka inženjerstva okoliša)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Access restricted to students and staff of home institution
• Created on: 2021-10-28 08:23:27