Utjecaj Zelenog plana EU na gradnju novih i obnovu postojećih zgrada

undergraduate thesis

• Title (english): The impact of the EU Green Deal on the construction of new buildings and the reconstruction of existing buildings
• Author: Luka Benjak
• Mentor: Vlasta Zanki (mentor)
• Committee member: Sanja Kovač (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Vlasta Zanki (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Aleksandra Anić Vučinić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Vitomir Premur (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Geotechnical Engineering; Varaždin
• Defense date and country: 2022-09-16, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: TECHNICAL SCIENCES; Interdisciplinary Technical Sciences; Environmental Engineering

Abstract

Europska Unija u kojoj je Republika Hrvatska članica od 2013. godine pokušava spriječiti klimatske promjene na bilo koji način. Jedan od glavnih odluka u pokušaju kontroliranja zagađenja okoliša i sprječavanja klimatskih promjena je povećanje proizvodnje energije iz obnovljivih izvora energije te što više smanjiti potrošnju i gubitak energije, odnosno povećati energetsku učinkovitost objekata. Za dostizanje visoko učinkovitog objekta potrebno je uložiti podosta sredstava i posjedovati puno znanja o novim tehnologijama koje zadovoljavaju visoku učinkovitost. Kako bi se to što bolje postiglo i kako bi bilo pristupačnije, Vlada RH zajedno sa Europskom Unijom dodjeljuje potpore u obliku sufinanciranja za obnovljive izvore energije te visoko kvalitetne termo-izolacije. Kako bi energetska učinkovitost bila na što višoj razini, potrebno je primjenjivati neke od mjera kao što su visokoučinkovita termoizolacija kako bi se spriječio gubitak temperature u okoliš, učinkovito grijanje prostora u obliku dizalica topline (najučinkovitija voda- voda), iskorištavanje što više energiju sunca za proizvodnju električne energije na samom mjestu potrošnje uz pomoć solarnih elektrana na krovovima objekata. Nakon što se iskoriste sve moguće opcije za smanjenje potrošnje, i povećanje samodostatnosti, objekt postaje visokoučinkovit i samim time smanjuje svoju ukupnu potrošnju, što na posljetku ima pozitivan utjecaj na sam okoliš.

Abstract (english)

The European Union, which the Republic of Croatia has been a member of since 2013, tries to prevent climate change in every possible way . One of the main decisions in the attempt to control environmental pollution and prevent climate change is to increase energy production from renewable energy sources and to reduce energy consumption and loss as much as possible as well as to increase the energy efficiency of buildings.
To achieve a highly efficient facility, it is necessary to invest quite a bit of money and to have a lot of knowledge about new highly efficient technologies. In order for this to be achieved in the best possible and affordable way the Government of the Republic of Croatia, together with the European Union, awards grants in the form of co-financing mostly for renewable energy sources and high-quality thermal insulation.
For energy efficiency to be at the highest possible level, it is necessary to apply some of the measures such as highly efficient thermal insulation to prevent the loss of temperature into the environment, efficient space heating in the form of heat pumps (the most efficient water-water), using solar energy as much as possible for the production of electricity at the point of consumption with the help of solar power plants on the roofs of buildings.
After using all possible options for reducing consumption and increasing self-sufficiency, the facility becomes highly efficient and thus reduces its total consumption, which ultimately has a positive impact on the environment itself.

• Keywords: energetska učinkovitost; obnovljivi izvori energije; smanjenje potrošnje energije; samodostatnost
• Keywords (english): energy efficiency; renewable energy sources; reduce energy consumption; self-sufficiency
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:130:371383
• Study programme: Title: Environmental Engineering; Study programme type: university; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/ prvostupnica (baccalaureus/ baccalaurea) inženjer/ inženjerka inženjerstva okoliša (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/ prvostupnica (baccalaureus/ baccalaurea) inženjer/ inženjerka inženjerstva okoliša)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Access restricted to authenticated users
• Created on: 2022-10-24 07:38:05