Primjena GIS karata za praćenje onečišćivala u zraku

undergraduate thesis

• Title (english): The application of GIS for monitoring air pollutants
• Author: Valentina Kovač
• Mentor: Ivana Grčić (mentor)
• Mentor: Hrvoje Meaški (komentor)
• Committee member: Sanja Kovač (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ivana Grčić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Hrvoje Meaški (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ranko Biondić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Geotechnical Engineering; Varaždin
• Defense date and country: 2023-03-01, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: TECHNICAL SCIENCES; Interdisciplinary Technical Sciences; Environmental Engineering

Abstract

Svako korištenje prirodnih resursa brzinom većom od sposobnosti prirode da se
sama obnovi je jedan od rezultata onečišćenja zraka, vode i tla. Onečišćenje
okoliša definiramo kao onečišćenje zraka, vode, tla i dr. na način da uzrokuje
stvarnu ili potencijalnu štetu prirodi kao i zdravlju ljudi. Odakle nastaju problemi
onečišćenja okoliša ili tko je kriv? Onečišćenje zraka nastaje kada se plinovi,
čestice prašine, pare (ili dim), ili neugodni mirisi unesu u atmosferu na način koji
se čini štetan za okoliš, žive organizme i biljke. Zrak je mješavina raznih plinova;
poput dušika, kisika, ugljikovog dioksida, te ostalih plinova u tragovima zajedno
s vodenom parom i suspendiranim krutim tvarima u obliku čestica. Praćenje
kvalitete zraka važno nam je kako bi mogli kontrolirati kvalitetu zraka, ponajviše
u urbanim sredinama. GIS (geografski informacijski sustav) je vrlo napredna
tehnologija koja povezuje prostorne podatke s kartama što omogućuje stvaranje,
analizu i prikazivanje karti onečišćenja zraka, kao i koncentracije onečišćujućih
čestica u zraku.

Abstract (english)

Any use of natural resources at a rate greater than nature's ability to renew itself
is one of the results of air, water and soil pollution. We define environmental
pollution as pollution of air, water, soil, etc. in such a way that it causes actual or
potential damage to nature as well as human health. Where do environmental
pollution problems come from or who is to blame? Air pollution occurs when
gases, dust particles, vapors (or smoke), or unpleasant odors are introduced into
the atmosphere in a way that appears harmful to the environment, living
organisms and plants. Air is a mixture of various gases; such as nitrogen, oxygen,
carbon dioxide, and other trace gases together with water vapor and suspended
solids in the form of particles. Air quality monitoring is important to us in order to
be able to control the air, especially in urban areas. GIS (geographic information
system) is a very advanced technology that connects spatial data with maps
which provides creation, analysis and visualisation of maps of air pollution, as
well as concentrations of polluting particles in the air.

• Keywords: onečišćenje okoliša; zrak; onečišćenje zraka; GIS
• Keywords (english): environmental pollution; air; air pollution; GIS
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:130:378554
• Study programme: Title: Environmental Engineering; Study programme type: university; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/ prvostupnica (baccalaureus/ baccalaurea) inženjer/ inženjerka inženjerstva okoliša (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/ prvostupnica (baccalaureus/ baccalaurea) inženjer/ inženjerka inženjerstva okoliša)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2023-03-10 12:05:55