Padinski procesi

undergraduate thesis

• Title (english): Slope Processes
• Author: Laura Poturica
• Mentor: Hrvoje Meaški (mentor)
• Committee member: Igor Petrović (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Hrvoje Meaški (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Sanja Kapelj (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Jelena Loborec (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Geotechnical Engineering; Varaždin
• Defense date and country: 2020-09-17, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: TECHNICAL SCIENCES; Interdisciplinary Technical Sciences; Environmental Engineering

Abstract

Svi nagnuti dijelovi na Zemljinoj površini nazivaju se padinama. Ti dijelovi su
pod stalnim djelovanjem egzogenih procesa što opravdava njihovo stalno
modeliranje. Prema obliku, padine mogu biti konveksne (ispupčene) i konkavne
(udubljene), normalne, kose i u obliku strmca (ako je nagib veći od 55°).
Derazija je skupni naziv za sve destruktivne procese koji se odvijaju na
padinama.Tri su skupine padinskih procesa. Gravitacijski pokreti koji
obuhvaćaju urušavanje, osipanje i stijenske... More lavine, zatim procesi puzanja i
tečenja zemljišta te procesi spiranja i jaruženja.
Padinski procesi najčešće rezultiraju pojavom klizišta. Površina klizanja može
imati različiti oblik koji ovisi o značajkama stijena u kojima je došlo do pomicanja
masa niz padinu.
Promjene oblika reljefa se pojavljuju djelovanjem voda tekućica, kiše, morskih
valova, snijega, mraza, vjetra, vegetacije i organizama, čovjeka, kao i
temperaturnih razlika. S obzirom da su navedene pojave svakodnevne naravi
potrebno ih je istraživati, nadgledati, preventivno djelovati, planirati, graditi i,
ukoliko je potrebno, provesti sanaciju istih. Less

Abstract (english)

All the inclined parts of the Earth's surface are called slopes. These parts are
under the constant action of exogenous processes, which justtifies their
constant modeling. According to the shape, the slopes can be convex (bulging)
and concave (sunk), normal, oblique and steep (if the slope is greater than 55).
Derasion is the collective name for all the destructive processes that take place
on the slopes. There are three groups of slope processes. Gravitational
movements tha... More include collapsing, shedding and rock avalanches, then the
processes of creep and flow od soil, and the processes of leaching and
dredging. Slope processes most often result in landslides. The sliding surface
can have a different shape depending on the characteristics of the rocks in
which the mass has move down the slope. Changes in the shape f the relief
occur due to the action of running water, rain, sea waves, snow, frost, wind,
vegetation and organisms, man ass well as temperature differences. Since
these phenomena are of an every day nature, it is necessary to invstigate,
monitor, act preventively, plan, build and, if necessary, carry out their
rehabilitaton. Less

• Keywords: padina; derazija; klizište; prevencija; sanacija
• Keywords (english): slope; derasion; landslide; prevention; remediation
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:130:113231
• Study programme: Title: Environmental Engineering; Study programme type: university; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/ prvostupnica (baccalaureus/ baccalaurea) inženjer/ inženjerka inženjerstva okoliša (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/ prvostupnica (baccalaureus/ baccalaurea) inženjer/ inženjerka inženjerstva okoliša)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2020-10-15 09:01:36